Which type of love is characterized by a deep affectionate attachment often felt in long-term relationships?

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Study for the AP Psychology Social Psychology Test. Access multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Companionate love is characterized by a deep affectionate attachment that develops over time, often in the context of long-term relationships. This type of love typically evolves from the initial intensity of passionate love, which is marked by physical attraction and romantic desire. As relationships mature, the emotional bond strengthens, and partners experience feelings of closeness, trust, and mutual commitment, all of which are hallmarks of companionate love.

In long-term relationships, companionship, shared experiences, and emotional support contribute significantly to the overall satisfaction and stability of the partnership. This type of love emphasizes the importance of friendship and deep emotional connections rather than just physical attraction. It represents a balance of intimacy and caring, making it a crucial component for enduring relationships.

The other concepts mentioned do not pertain specifically to this type of love. Passionate love, for example, focuses on the initial, intense romantic attraction, while the frustration-aggression principle is a theory explaining behavior rather than feelings of love. The mere exposure effect describes how increased familiarity with something leads to greater liking, but it does not specifically address the nature of love in relationships.

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